REITs and Interest Rates: A Positive Shift in the Market

REITs and Interest Rates: A Positive Shift in the Market

This means that overall, there are two ways to directly invest in real estate. A real estate limited partnership is a group of investors who pool their money to invest in property purchasing, development, or leasing. The S&P 500 Index's average annual return over the past 20 years is approximately 8.6%.


The inclusion of REITs in a retirement portfolio boosts returns and reduces risks. If you’re want access to a diversified pool of liquid real estate assets that give you quarterly dividends as well as asset price appreciation, then a publicly-traded REIT is probably the right investment for you. Another downside with REITs is that they only have 10% of their annual profits to use for growth. While a 90% profit distribution in the form of dividends is great for the investor from a tax perspective, it doesn’t give a REIT much capital to fund itself and its future needs. You don’t get to provide any input regarding which types of properties to buy and where.



You receive dividends from the profits of the company and can sell your shares at a profit when their value in the marketplace increases. REIT stands for real estate investment trust and is sometimes called "real estate stock." Essentially, REITs are corporations that own and manage a portfolio of real estate properties and mortgages.


However, increases in interest rates often are driven by economic growth that may support the growth of REIT earnings and dividends in the future. Research shows that REITs have often outperformed the S&P 500 in periods of rising interest rates. Another reason non-traded REITs are bad investments is because of valuation issues. Brokers often pitch them to their customers as being very safe investments. Since there is no secondary market to “set” the price, many REITs set their own price.


These are known as non- traded REITs (also known as non-exchange traded REITs). This is one of the most important distinctions among the various kinds of REITs.


The top-performing REIT sector of 2019


Last, many private REITs are externally managed, meaning they have a manager that gets paid to run the REIT. Compensation for external managers is often based on how much money is being managed, and that creates a conflict of interest for the manager. The manager may be incentivized to do things that grow its fees rather than do what’s in your best interest as an investor. REITs usually borrow a lot of money to buy their properties, just as the typical homeowner does.


However, the pace isn't exactly brisk; over the past five years, dividends have increased by 3% annually. In December, Welltower purchased $1 billion of senior housing and medical office properties, on top of $1.5 billion of medical office property deals closed during the third quarter of 2018. The REIT also recently partnered with the Qatar Sovereign Wealth Fund on funding for new projects.


If your broker recommended you invest in a non-traded REIT, it was because your broker was looking out for himself instead of you. Lack of DiversificationREITs can lead to lack of diversification in portfolios if investors invest in various stages of the REIT process. It is wise to only invest a portion of your portfolio in REITs, if any at all.


  • ­REITs­ came about in 1960, when Congress decided that smaller investors should also be able to invest in large-scale, income-producing real estate.
  • The decline in leverage means interest expense takes a smaller bite out of REITs’ earnings.
  • Mortgage REITs – where they own mortgages on the real asset and collect interest or other payments on the financing of that property.
  • Investors who want an accurate calculation of a REITs FFO, must look to other sources, such as a company's quarterly report and other supplemental information.
  • GLPI is engaged in acquiring, financing and owning real estate property to be leased to gaming operators in triple-net lease arrangements.
  • Being aware of these tax rates should be factored into your decision of investing.

But the consistent cash flows from rents or other payments allow them to borrow substantial amounts relatively safely. Mortgage REITs – where they own mortgages on the real asset and collect interest or other payments on the financing of that property.


Funds are safer for many investors, especially if they have limited investing experience. REITs are companies whose sole business is owning and operating real estate properties, and some invest in specific types of commercial property, such as parking lots or office buildings. The profits after management deductions are distributed pre-tax to REITs investors. Real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) allow individuals to invest in large-scale, income-producing real estate. A REIT is a company that owns and typically operates income-producing real estate or related assets.


As of this year, there have been over 8,000 retail store closures across the nation. Further, experts believe that between large malls might also close over the next two years.


REITs Critical to Retirement Portfolios


This may be a bad sign for retail REITS, showing that diversity within a real estate sector might not protect you from a declining asset. What’s more, even though REITs provide greater diversification when compared to buying real estate, they’re still susceptible to macroeconomic movements.


REIT dividends, unlikecapital gainsfrom equities held for at least one year, are fully taxable. It's always a good idea to talk over asset allocation decisions with a trusted financial adviser. While REITs take much of the risk and hassle out of investing in real estate, that doesn't mean they're worry-free. It's important to understand the dynamics of the real estate market, as well as the performance of a particular REIT, before you buy your shares. On the other hand, building a successful REIT requires considerable management skill.


real estate investment trust

This is why real estate investment trusts (REITs) have become so popular lately. REITs offer many of the same benefits of direct real estate investment, such as rental profits, as well as solve many of the problems, such as a lack of liquidity and diversification. Until recently, however, REITs have gone by largely unnoticed by real estate investors. What’s more, direct real estate investing is very time intensive and often requires a lot of work.


Further, despite the zero-rate world we’ve been living in, many REITs have actually cut their debt rather than taking on more, meaning that they should be less volatile in the near-term. For those interested in starting their own REIT, the IRS has very clear guidelines regarding how to qualify. At the most basic level, you’ll have to form a corporation and then comply with such regulations that dictate your board structure, shareholder agreements, and how you invest your working capital. For fix-and-flip investors, a rule of thumb is that you need to make at least 30% above the purchase price in order to be profitable. This means that while fix-and-flippers make $58k, on average, it can be a risky investment.


Mortgage REITs, also known as mREITs, lend money to real estate owners and operators. The lending may be either directly through mortgages and loans or indirectly through the acquisition of mortgage-backed securities (MBS). MBS are investments holding pools of mortgages issued by government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs).

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